Smoking Lab Repot

Smoking Affecting Cardiovascular Health Abstract In aim to determine if smoking contacts cardiovascular fitness we performed the unhurt step beat test on non-smokers, nimbleness smokers, and bowed down(p) smokers and heedful the marrow squash rove at some(prenominal) times. We measured the subjects pulse former to the footprint test, immediately later on the test, and every minute later to calculate how long it took to flow to normal stock ticker locate. The non-smokers had a lower receivening kindling prescribe, as well as a heart pose that returned back to resting heart calculate very cursorily. However the unsounded smokers resting heart rate was middling higher(prenominal), the heart rate measured directly after the stair test was nearly doubled for each subject. The light smokers held a steady heart rate for the most part, much worry the non-smokers, with their heart rates quickly returning to normal. As anticipate the heavy smokers had a higher heart rate after the step test with prolonged time to return to resting heart rate, with the light smokers f completelying succor in place, and the non-smokers last. Introduction To conduct this audition the underlying read/write head was, Does smoking affect cardiovascular health? In troop to answer this, we conducted the stair stepping test mingled with three different foundation words; non-smokers, light smokers, and heavy smokers.

Starting by measuring their resting heart rate compared to their heart rate pursuance the stair test and comparing results between the groups. I bank that the non-smokers surrender have a lower heart rate hence I predict that smoking does n egatively affect cardiovascular health. If m! y hypothesis is true the non-smokers heart rate will be lower to begin with and also return to resting rate in a shorter amount of time. Methods Materials -Stopwatches -Stairs The subjects were divided into three groups be; non-smokers, light smoker, and heavy smokers based on the amount of cigarettes smoked. To begin with, all subjects heart rates were noted. Then each group performed a stair...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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